Access to Digital Technology (Edexcel IGCSE Ict)
Exam board Pearson Edexcel · IGCSEUpdated 2024-06-11
Unequal access & socialising
Spec point —
3.5.3
What is the digital divide?
- The digital divide is the gap between people who have access to digital devices and the internet and people who do not
- Factors that affect people's access include:
| Factor | Description |
|---|---|
| Economy & infrastructure | - Countries with a strong economy can invest in infrastructure that provides access to networks and the internet - Countries with emerging and developing economies may prioritise other needs (food, healthcare etc.) |
| Location | - People who live in remote locations where wireless signals and/or cabling is unavailable to reach |
| Politics | - Government control over access to information - Not allowing access to certain websites or content from other countries - Blocked access to satellites to stop television/radio broadcasts due to cultural influences |
| Religion | - Some religions block access to technology |
| Disability | - Some digital devices are not inclusive |
| Social | - Age - Gender - Education - Income |
Changes in ways of socialising
- Traditional methods of socialising, meeting in person and talking, have been replaced with an increased use of digital devices
- The internet allows people to connect with other people around the world
- The use of digital devices can lead to isolation and anxiety around meeting people in real life
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