Which type of compound cannot be a monomer in the formation of polyamides?
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amides
amino acids
diacyl chlorides
diamines
17 questions · 18 marks · ≈ 18 min
Which type of compound cannot be a monomer in the formation of polyamides?
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amides
amino acids
diacyl chlorides
diamines
What is the name of the compound shown?

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1-methylpropanamide
3-methylpropanamide
2-methylbutanamide
3-methylbutanamide
Which sequence shows these compounds in order of decreasing basicity?
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C6H5NH2 > CH3CH2CH2NH2 > NH3
NH3 > CH3CH2CH2NH2 > C6H5NH2
CH3CH2CH2NH2 > NH3 > C6H5NH2
C6H5NH2 > NH3 > CH3CH2CH2NH2
Alanine is an amino acid.
Which structure best represents alanine at high pH?

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Alanine is a crystalline solid at room temperature.
What are the main forces broken when alanine melts?
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London forces
hydrogen bonds
covalent bonds
ionic bonds
Separate 0.1 mol dm−3 aqueous solutions of ammonia, butylamine and phenylamine were prepared.
Which of the following sequences shows the solutions in order of increasing pH?
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butylamine, phenylamine, ammonia
ammonia, butylamine, phenylamine
phenylamine, ammonia, butylamine
ammonia, phenylamine, butylamine
Which amine could not be prepared by the reduction of a nitrile?

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The repeat unit of a polymer is shown.

What is the structure of the monomer?

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How many different amino acids form the repeat unit of the polymer shown?

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3
4
5
6
The repeat unit of a polymer is shown.

This polymer could be
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both a polypeptide and a polyamide
neither a polypeptide nor a polyamide
a polypeptide but not a polyamide
a polyamide but not a polypeptide
Which of these correctly lists ammonia, butylamine and phenylamine in order of increasing base strength?
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Ammonia < butylamine < phenylamine
Ammonia < phenylamine < butylamine
Phenylamine < ammonia < butylamine
Phenylamine < butylamine < ammonia
Which of these correctly shows the reagents and conditions for the diazotisation of phenylamine (C6H5NH2)?
| Reagents | Temperature | |
|---|---|---|
| A | NaNO2, dilute HCl | Below 10°C |
| B | NaNO3, dilute HCl | Below 10°C |
| C | NaNO2, dilute HCl | Above 10°C |
| D | NaNO2, dilute NaOH | Below 10°C |
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The structure of the amino acid glycine is shown.

Glycine has an isoelectric point of 6.0. Which species is the predominant form of glycine at pH 6?
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H2NCH2COOH
H3N+CH2COO-
H3N+CH2COOH
H2NCH2COO-
Ethanamide, CH3CONH2, is heated under reflux with excess dilute hydrochloric acid. Which products are formed?
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CH3COOH and NH4Cl
CH3COOH and NH3
CH3COO- and NH4Cl
CH3COO- and NH3
A section of a polyamide is shown.

Which monomers were used to produce this polymer?
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H2N(CH2)6NH2 and HOOC(CH2)4COOH
H2N(CH2)6NH2 and HOOC(CH2)6COOH
H2N(CH2)6COOH and H2N(CH2)4COOH
HOOC(CH2)6COOH and H2N(CH2)4NH2
The structure of threonine is shown.

How many chiral centres does threonine contain?
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0
1
2
4
Which reagent reacts at room temperature with methylamine, CH3NH2, to form the compound N-methylethanamide?
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CH3COCH3
CH3COOH
CH3COOCH3
CH3COCl
Which reaction produces a secondary amine as the major organic product?
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CH3Br + excess NH3(aq) →
CH3CH2CN + LiAlH4, then H3O+ →
CH3CONH2 + LiAlH4, then H3O+ →
Excess CH3NH2 + CH3CH2Br →